Tegucigalpa (AP) Police arrested former Honduras President Juan Orlando Hernndez at his home Tuesday, a step toward fulfilling a request by the United States government for his extradition on drug trafficking and weapons charges. The arrest came shortly after a Honduran judge signed an arrest order and less than three weeks after Hernndez left office. It follows years of allegations by US prosecutors of the Honduran leader’s alleged links to drug traffickers.
Hernndez exited his home flanked by police, shackled at the wrists and ankles, and wearing a bulletproof jacket. He got into a police vehicle and was driven away. A police helicopter that had been waiting nearby took flight, but appeared to just be escorting the caravan. The Supreme Court of Justice had designated a judge Tuesday morning to handle the case and hours later the judge signed the order for Hernndez’s arrest, said court spokesman Melvin Duarte. The security ministry, which had Hernndez’s home surrounded since Monday evening, moved quickly to arrest him.
Honduran Security Minister Ramn Sabilln, who was fired by Hernndez as head of the National Police in 2014, said Tuesday that Hernndez had conspired with cartels to traffic (drugs) and corrupt many public institutions, which led to social deterioration and undermined the application of justice in Honduras. He said the main charges Hernndez faces in the US were drug trafficking, using weapons for drug trafficking and conspiracy to use weapons in drug trafficking.
US prosecutors in New York had repeatedly implicated Hernndez as a co-conspirator during his brother’s 2019 drug trafficking trial, alleging that his political rise was fueled by drug profits. His brother, Juan Antonio Tony Hernndez was sentenced to life in prison on drug and weapons charges in March 2021. At his sentencing Assistant US Attorney Matthew Laroche characterized the crimes as state-sponsored drug trafficking.
Nicole Navas, a spokeswoman for the US Department of Justice, declined comment late Monday about the US extradition request. Hernndez released an audio recording via Twitter early Tuesday thanking his supporters. It is not an easy moment, he said. I don’t desire it for anyone.
He said his lawyers had informed the National Police that I am ready and prepared to cooperate and go voluntarily … to face this situation and defend myself if an arrest order is issued. The identity of the judge chosen to handle the case was not immediately released. However, the court’s president, Rolando Argueta, is known to be close to Hernndez, and all 15 Supreme Court justices were selected by Congress in 2016 during Hernndez’s first presidential term. They serve seven-year terms, and most come from his National Party.
The US moves were a long-awaited fall for a leader reviled in his home country who enjoyed support from the Trump administration but had been kept at arm’s length by the Biden White House, which has targeted Central America’s endemic corruption as a root cause of migration. Last year, US Sen. Patrick Leahy was one of a dozen senators who supported a bill that sought to isolate Hernndez by imposing sanctions on him and prohibiting the export of tear gas, pepper spray and rubber bullets that Honduran security forces deployed in recent years against protesters.
Throughout the past eight years of decay, depravity, and impunity, successive US administrations sullied our reputation by treating Hernandez as a friend and partner, Leahy said in a statement Tuesday. after excuse for a government that had no legitimacy and that functioned as a criminal enterprise, US officials lost sight of what we stand for and that our real partners are the Honduran people. Dana Frank, a Honduras expert and professor of history emerita at the University of California, Santa Cruz, said the US wants to look heroic for finally trying to bring Hernndez to justice, but that successive administrations going back to President Barack Obama enabled Hernndez.
Hernndez was able to wreak havoc with Honduras, with devastating costs, in large part because the U.S. supported him up to the last minute, Frank said. Honduran criminal lawyer Marlon Duarte said that the extradition process against Hernndez, if it moves ahead, would not last more than three months.
Once an arrest order is issued, Hernndez would have to turn himself in or be forcibly taken into custody, he said. At an initial hearing, Hernndez would be informed of the charges and he would be held on a military base. Within two months, another hearing would be held in which the US evidence would be presented and the judge would make a decision on whether he should be extradited.
If the judge rules for extradition, Hernndez would have three days to appeal. Then the appellate court also named by the Supreme Court would decide within five days whether to confirm the extradition or overturn the judge’s decision. If the judge denies extradition, the US government would have an opportunity to appeal. Hernndez left office Jan. 27 with the swearing in of President Xiomara Castro. The same day, he was sworn in as Honduras’ representative to the Central American Parliament. (AP) .
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