How to Teach with a Master's Degree

Teaching College with a Master's Degree

Look for jobs on websites at your local community colleges and trade schools. You can also apply for adjunct positions at 4-year colleges. When you teach with a master's degree, you'll need to apply for jobs that are in your field. For instance, if your master's degree is in literature, apply for a job teaching composition. If your degree is in biology, apply for a job in the science department. Most community colleges are constantly looking for a new pool of adjuncts, so you can apply any time of year. A Master's degree may help you get a higher salary.

Begin with continuing education courses. If you don't have much teaching experience, continuing ed is a good place to start because these are non-credit courses. Colleges are more willing to take a chance on you for these classes. Once you gain some experience, you can move over to for-credit courses.

Apply for an adjunct position before a full-time position. When first applying to become a teacher at a college, apply for an adjunct position first. Adjunct positions usually only require you to have a master's degree, while the college will usually want you to have a PhD for a full-time position. You'll have a better chance of landing an adjunct position with just a master's degree, and you may be able to work up to a full-time faculty position later.

Highlight teaching-related skills. When you apply for a position, use your application to show off the skills you have related to teaching. Even if you haven't taught before, you likely have relevant skills you can highlight on your resume. Use any skill you have to stand out from the crowd. For instance, if you have been responsible for training other employees, that's a skill related to teaching. Similarly, leading seminars or business meetings is relevant, as well. Also, highlight things that show you know your field well, such as your degree. For an adjunct position, you don't need to play up your publications. They're hiring you for what you know, not what you've published.

Use who you know. If at all possible, use any contacts you have at the school to gain an "in." Ask if they'll mention you to the person who hires adjuncts, so your name will already have positive associations when you apply. For instance, maybe someone you went to school with now works at a nearby community college and can put in a good word for you. If you don't know anyone at the school, find the person in your department who hires adjuncts by researching online. Cold call the person. All you need to say is that you're interested in adjunct work, and you'd like to come by and drop off your CV. Basically, you want to meet the person so you're solidified in their brain.

Teaching Public School with a Master's Degree

Look for teacher shortages. If you don't have a teaching certificate, your best bet is finding a school district that has teacher shortages. In that case, they usually start issuing emergency permits as long as you have a degree in a specific area. Unfortunately, these districts are often the ones that pay the least, but choosing one of them can be a way to get into the field without getting certification first.

Apply for emergency permit positions in your field. Once you've found a school district with shortages, look for positions that allow emergency permits. Apply for positions related to your degree; most districts will only allow you to teach in a field you have studied. Often, it will list in the job description that the school will take anyone with a bachelor's degree.

Request an emergency permit or license. Once you've applied, you'll receive an emergency permit or license. The district should issue you one after you've been hired on. Generally, these are only good until the end of the year, when they may or may not be renewed by the school district.

Work on your certification. If you want to continue teaching, it's best to start working on your teaching certification as soon as possible. Many school districts offer alternative routes to certification for career changers, so ask how you can get your certification in your area. For instance, your district may have a mentor program with training to help you gain your certification.

Pursuing Other Avenues of Teaching

Teach English as a Second Language in another country. One career you can pursue with a master's degree is teaching English in a foreign country. Many programs will pay you to live in another country and assist you with things like obtaining a proper visa. Begin by deciding what country you want to teach in, and then look for reputable programs in that area, such as the JET program for Japan. Some countries will take any kind of master's degree, while others prefer a language or literature degree with a TESOL certificate. TESOL stands for "teaching English to speakers of other languages." Many schools offer this certification.

Apply to Teach for America. Teach for America is a program under AmeriCorps that takes qualified graduates. You commit to teach for 2 years at a troubled urban school. The goal is to help bridge the education gap caused by economic disparities in the education system. You only need a bachelor's degree to teach, but a master's degree will give you an additional edge. You apply for this program on the Teach for America website at https://www.teachforamerica.org/user/register. As a teacher with this program, you will be employed by the school system and paid according to their salary levels.

Consider a charter or private school. If you don't have certification, you may be able to find work at a charter school. Many states do require certification for charter schools, but it does depend on the state. Also, the school can apply for a waiver for qualified teachers, and a master's degree will likely show you are more qualified than most. Similarly, many private schools don't require certification.